搭建内网 apt 源

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本地 apt 源服务器部署

  • 安装 apt-mirror和 nginx

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    apt update
apt install apt-mirror nginx -y

  • 创建数据目录

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    mkdir -p /data/apt-mirror
chwon -R apt-mirror:apt-mirror /data/apt-mirror

  • 配置 apt-mirror

    vim /etc/apt/mirror.list

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    ############ 基础配置 ############
set base_path    /data/apt-mirror
set nthreads     15
set _tilde 0

############ Ubuntu 20.04 (focal) ############
# amd64
deb [arch=amd64] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb [arch=amd64] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb [arch=amd64] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse

# arm64
deb [arch=arm64] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb [arch=arm64] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb [arch=arm64] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse


############ Ubuntu 22.04 (jammy) ############
# amd64
deb [arch=amd64] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse
deb [arch=amd64] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb [arch=amd64] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse

# arm64
deb [arch=arm64] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse
deb [arch=arm64] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb [arch=arm64] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse


############ Ubuntu 24.04 (noble) ############
# amd64
deb [arch=amd64] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ noble main restricted universe multiverse
deb [arch=amd64] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ noble-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb [arch=amd64] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ noble-security main restricted universe multiverse

# arm64
deb [arch=arm64] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ noble main restricted universe multiverse
deb [arch=arm64] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ noble-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb [arch=arm64] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ noble-security main restricted universe multiverse


############ 清理 ############
clean https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/

    说明：

    • 三个版本共用一个镜像源
    • 目录会自动按 dists/focal | jammy | noble 区分
    • 支持 arm 和 x86 架构

  • 开始同步

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    apt-mirror

Nginx 发布内网源

  • 配置 Nginx

    vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/apt.conf

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    server {
    listen 80;
    server_name apt.abc.com;

    root /data/apt-mirror/mirror/mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu;
    autoindex on;

    location / {
        try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
    }
}

  • 启动 Nginx

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    nginx -t

systemctl start nginx

  • 验证目录

    浏览器访问http://apt.abc.com/dists

客户端配置

  • Ubuntu20.04

    vim /etc/apt/sources.list

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    deb http://apt.intra.local focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://apt.intra.local focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://apt.intra.local focal-security main restricted universe multiverse

  • Ubuntu22.04

    vim /etc/apt/sources.list

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    deb http://apt.intra.local jammy main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://apt.intra.local jammy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://apt.intra.local jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse

  • Ubuntu24.04

    vim /etc/apt/sources.list

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    deb http://apt.intra.local noble main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://apt.intra.local noble-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://apt.intra.local noble-security main restricted universe multiverse

GPG Key 问题

  • 安装官方 key

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    apt install -y ubuntu-keyring

  • 临时关闭校验

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    apt -o Acquire::AllowInsecureRepositories=true update